Divorce can be a difficult and emotional experience, and moving forward means handling your money carefully and thoughtfully. If you’ve come out of your marriage with a lump sum settlement, the decisions you make right after can ripple through your life and affect your financial well-being for years to come.
Planning your finances after receiving a single payout is not merely a “good idea”, it is essential if you want to secure your future and make the most of what you’ve been given.
Without doing so, you could find yourself struggling and having to continue working in the years when you are supposed to be enjoying your retirement. Read here: What Is a Lump Sum in Divorce?
Understand the Full Scope of the Lump Sum Settlement
The first stage of shaping your finances after a lump sum is understanding precisely what you’ve been given to work with. Divorce settlements are all unique in their own way and can include cash payouts, property, investments, and many other assets. If you receive property as part of the settlement, you need to know not just the value but also how it’s going to fit into your financial plan.
Say you receive a house. You’ll have to figure in how much upkeep it requires, what kind of taxes you should expect, and how many repairs, if any, need to be undertaken in the immediate future. You should also see whether the lump sum settlement includes any liabilities, like debts that need to be paid off.
Build an Emergency Fund
One of the key features of life after divorce is the necessity to create an emergency fund. This is because divorce can bring unforeseen financial issues, and a well-stocked emergency fund can help you ride out any future storms without going deeper into debt.
Financial planners usually recommend that you set aside a sum equal to three to six months of your living expenses for potential catastrophes like job loss, serious illness, or other unexpected costs.
This emergency fund is vital for giving you peace of mind and preventing you from having to break into your settlement for everyday emergencies. Budget a portion of the money for this fund and aim to keep the money in a low-risk, readily accessible savings vehicle.
Invest for the Future
Although it may be alluring to utilize the lump sum (Read here: What Is a Lump Sum in Divorce?) to satisfy pressing requirements, it is just as critical to consider the long term. Using a reasonable portion of your lump sum to make investments can set you on a path to amass a considerable amount of money over the years, especially if you are still many years away from retirement.
An investment portfolio that is diversified can offer both capital appreciation and current income over long periods, letting your money work for you. According to your risk profile and your investment timeline, you might keep in your portfolio a variety of equity issues, fixed-income investments, mutual funds, or exchange-traded funds (ETFs).
If you are unsure about how to begin, a financial consultant can help by sketching out an investment game plan that fits your unique profile and goals.
Review and Update Estate Planning Documents
Following a divorce, it is very important to revise your estate planning documents, inclusive of your will, living will, and powers of attorney. If you had any estate plans that included your ex-spouse, you need to change those plans significantly to reflect your current life situation.
You might also think about designating new beneficiaries for your life insurance and retirement accounts. It’s a good practice to consult with an attorney who specializes in estate planning to ensure that your documents are in good order and that your updated preferences will be carried out as you intend.
Read here: What Is A Lump Sum In Divorce?
A lump sum payment in divorce can present both challenges and opportunities. If you find yourself in this situation, with sound financial planning and good legal advice, you can make the most of this payout.
It can take a little time, but with a bit of effort and perhaps guidance from a professional planner, you can ensure that the steps you take today will result in long-term financial security.